10-Year US Treasury Yield Flipflops, Spikes by 14 Basis Points to 4.07%, after Plunging to 3.93%, amid Massive Volatility

It undid more than the entire haven trade that had started on Thursday and blew through the hot PPI inflation on Friday.

By Wolf Richter for WOLF STREET.

The 10-year US Treasury yield spiked by 14 basis points to 4.066% at the moment, from 3.925% in overnight trading amid massive volatility.

It thereby backtracked on more than the entire plunge from 4.05% early Thursday, to 3.95% at the close on Friday, despite a hot PPI reading Friday morning, to below 3.93% in overnight trading on Sunday, amid massive but short-lived demand, after the US and Israel had started bombing Iran over the weekend (hourly chart via Investing.com).

Market memes flipflopped vigorously from searching for a haven, as stocks were getting rattled, and damn the inflation torpedoes that the hot services PPI on Friday warned about, and searching for more haven after the Iran bombing had started, to suddenly worrying about these damned inflation torpedoes all over again that could be made worse by the consequences of the Iran war on energy prices?

Rising yields means falling bond prices; falling yields means rising bond prices. That may not be a big deal for regular bond holders, especially those intending to hold to maturity, when they get paid face value.

But much of the Treasury market is tangled up in highly leveraged complex trades, and those sudden moves make substantial ripples.

Markets do what they do because they do it. Why exactly they ignored the hot PPI inflation reading on Friday, and went all in on the haven trade, then flipflopped like this today on the haven trade and refocused on inflation, or whatever, remains subject of speculation.

One thing is for sure: at these below 4% 10-year Treasury yields, demand vanished, and yields are having to move higher today to find buyers. And they could of course re-flipflop for whatever reason. But these still very low yields – amid rising inflation and massive supply issues facing the Treasury market – are mightily unappetizing to this bond investor.

And look what that did to mortgage rates today: The average 30-year fixed mortgage rate spiked by 13 basis points this morning from Friday, to 6.12%, according to Mortgage News Daily.

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  61 comments for “10-Year US Treasury Yield Flipflops, Spikes by 14 Basis Points to 4.07%, after Plunging to 3.93%, amid Massive Volatility

  1. old ghost says:

    War is the fastest way to destroy a fiat currency that I know of.

    • Wolf Richter says:

      Iran’s currency has been getting destroyed for many years day after day. The Iranian rial has collapsed by 98% or so against the USD in just the last 10 years.

      But the dollar jumped today. And the DXY dollar index is back where it had been 50 years ago.

      • Jack Santucci says:

        This is just a reminder that in a global crisis, the dollar often remains the “cleanest shirt in the dirty laundry pile,” even when war is the catalyst.

        • joedidee says:

          and yet in last 10 years our fiat $dollar has lost only 31.1% of value
          $1 now needs $1.45 – in just past 10 years
          based on official US inflation rate chart

        • Sacramento refugee in Petaluma says:

          Wise man say, “Dollar milkshake theory”

          Or maybe Brett Johnson said that.

          Regardless… I couldn’t resist saying that .

          I will go back to shutting up now.

  2. SoCalBeachDude says:

    MW: Bonds head for biggest selloff in 9 months as Iran conflict sparks unusual Treasury moves

  3. Jamie Dimon says:

    Is there anything that isn’t inversely related to interest rates?

    • SoCalBeachDude says:

      Palantir, Lockheed and other defense stocks are rising on heels of Iran conflict

    • Skier says:

      A currency exchange.

    • Bagehot's Ghost says:

      The income of buy-and-hold bond investors is NOT inversely related to rates. Ditto for the financial pain of borrowers who need to refinance!

      P.S. There are many investments with near-zero correlation to interest rates.

    • dang says:

      Actually the sustained inflation of the various monetary bubbles are all inversely related to the interest rate.

      Which suggests an avenue of unproductive inquiry

  4. SoCalBeachDude says:

    I smell a crash coming, says former GOLDMAN boss…

    • Sacramento refugee in Petaluma says:

      Socaldude,

      I smell it too.

      Thank God I have $385 billion in T-bills to buy at the fire sale.

      Sincerely,
      Oracle of Petaluma.

  5. Jack Santucci says:

    The market has no interest in being chill, and honestly, the whole thing is de-bond-able. Why are yields even allowed to move? If we just glued the numbers to the screen at 3%, everyone would be happy. It’s simple architecture. Plus, if the 10-year bond is too volatile, we should just use ten 1-year bonds instead; they’re smaller, so they’re probably easier to manage.

    • XXXTentacion says:

      I can’t tell if this is a serious comment or not… yields need to be able to move to account for inflation and risk. Freezing or “glueing” the numbers would destroy the economy and no rational person would buy. While this “simple architecture” phrase is witty I recommend you head back to elementary school to learn about the most basic parts of the economy before leaving a comment like this again; and don’t even get me started on ten 1 year bonds. That fudging absurd.

      • Wolf Richter says:

        It was sarcasm, that’s how I read it. I thought it was obvious. But then I missed a lot of sarcasm too.

      • Willy K says:

        I think they actually did lock interest rates at around 2-3% after WW2 for a few years. Surprised none of the debt addicted politicians hasn’t suggested bringing it back.

        • Wolf Richter says:

          The Fed did the same thing essentially during the pandemic QE, though it didn’t announce a long-term rate that it wanted. And it triggered the worst inflation in 40 years.

        • WB says:

          Very different world now. Back then America was THE world’s producer. That, combined with a progressive tax structure that paid for government expenses, the country thrived and sold our wares to the world.

          So glad that I had plenty of time to get all the wisdom I did from my grandparents. Coming in very handy these days.

      • Sacramento refugee in Petaluma says:

        XXXTentacion,
        1. He was being facetious.
        2. In this economy, you’re going to have to learn to laugh, or you will be crying.
        3. No crying allowed. Wolf is an economist, not a therapist.

    • dang says:

      Feels like I have been molested by the obvious the AI bot that your persona exudes. Mindlessly selling something/anything it doesn’t matter

  6. BingBongDorp__3 says:

    If we know Treasury yields always go up when people get scared about inflation, why don’t we just stop telling the investors what the inflation numbers are so they stay calm and keep the rates low?

    • dang says:

      Well IMO the treasury yields are fixed by the ready application of monetary stimulus provided by the obese Fed Balance Sheet, not a random walk down wall street.

  7. sufferinsucatash says:

    “Clark that treasury Auction gonna be Gooooo-oooooooddddddd” -Cousin Eddie

    “Real Nice”

  8. Rick Vincent says:

    Pretty fireworks and a big boost to GDP from military spending which will reduce the debt to GDP ratio keeping bond buyers in a happy mood? I know bonds had a bad day but perhaps some of this is part of the long term play?

  9. Nick Kelly says:

    Re: safe havens

    Gold rose to 5,338.51 USD/t.oz on March 2, 2026, up 1.15% from the previous day. Over the past month, Gold’s price has risen 7.93%, and is up 84.68% …

    • Wolf Richter says:

      It’s a volatile risky instrument that plunged 20% just a few days a month ago, and 50% after the 2012 peak. It has massive historic plunges that can last years, and then it soars again and goes into periodic manias. Risk is defined that way.

      • VintageVNvet says:

        Prophetic as of 10AM ET…
        Just another example of why we support Wolfstreet.com!!

        And, just because I am too lazy to make more than one comment this morning, to another comment on this tread:
        PLEASE please please DO NOT call Wolf an economist!!!
        Not only his he a reporter of GREAT value, with only a bit of ”opinionating” that is usually right on the money, but almost always, he has the right and clear information that ”others” either totally ignore or report with a very clear bias…

    • numbers says:

      Yet everyone prices gold in dollars. If you really want to see how gold “stores” it’s “value”, check out the charts of how many Big Macs an ounce of gold will buy you.

      Hint: it dropped from 500 to 150 between 1980 and 1995. Shoulda just hoarded Big Macs!

      • The Struggler says:

        And Twinkies, let’s not forget the Twinkies: just a couple of the food-substitute products that will hold ALL their (nutritional) value in the coming years and decades!

        Plus, you can replace the bun on the Big Mac with Twinkies, and have a sort of Mac-Cristo style breakfast!

        (More recommendations like this available on the “not quite food network.”)

        • numbers says:

          Lol. Truly a food for the post economic collapse apocalypse!

          But choose almost any real item you want and your ounce of gold bought about 1/4 as many in 1995 as it did in 1980.

        • Charlie says:

          Hey, don’t bash those Twinkies! I ran a Twinkie experiment about 25 years ago, bought a box of 10 or so (can’t remember the number due to old age) and put the full box on top of the shelf above my office desk. They lasted over 10 years, were a little firm and no mold. Threw ’em out after another 5 years or so. I guess they would be “good as gold”, because they held their “value” before tanking in the trash.

      • SomeoneElse says:

        Yes, apparently a 40 year old big mac tastes just as good as a fresh one. Talk about a store of value!

    • SoCalBeachDude says:

      Gold 5,148.00 -163.60 -3.08%

    • dang says:

      As a modern day philosopher commenting on the Naked Capitalism site, aptly described it as old yeller. There is an element of magic in gold An element if there were more of it would replace all conductive metals.

      Never replace iron the miracle element that by its own metallurgical morphology is proof that their may be an inexplicable force in our environment that influences the outcome in mysterious ways.

      • cas1 says:

        “Never replace iron the miracle element”

        Would like to hear more details.

        My vote for simple but fairly amazing molecules goes to…

        1) H20

        and

        2) CH4

  10. The Struggler says:

    I don’t see any reason why the 10-year would stay below (or even as low as) 4%.

    The momentary “plunge” is technical noise. It seems like there’s a bit of repositioning about.

    A flurry of demand, before a holdout for yield?

    • Jorg says:

      The real question is: a holdout by whom?

      With an exquisitely overpriced stock market and a potential global recession at the doorstep, which category of buyers is going to stop buying?

      Long term it seems unavoidable, sure. But short term? Everyone is flush, that money needs to go somewhere. Historically it’s gone to US treasuries. What’s the alternative? Overpriced gold? Thin air bitcoins? EU Bonds with half the yield and a weak dollar? Real estate? I think not. Folks are going to go with the ‘safe’ option and double down on US treasuries, comfortably ignoring the credit rate warnings like everyone else does.

      Only chance for meaningful short-term change I see is EU institutions & funds, or Japanese government making significant policy changes. I don’t think either of those is very likely atm.

      • TSonder305 says:

        Which is insane if you think about it. It basically means that, due to dollar hegemony (even if less than before) and the lack of good alternatives, the U.S. seems to be able to borrow money at 4-4.5% no matter how bad the financial situation. It’s a gift, but I fear we’re squandering it.

    • dang says:

      I agree the interest rates seems too low to reduce inflation.

      I have a hypothesis that inflation is a programmed variable. Not random.

      Trained to prevent a drop in asset prices by injecting liquidity from the obese Fed balance sheet

  11. Paul S says:

    If inflation really gets going based on increases in energy costs rising for the next several months, it could function the same way the 2nd oil shock did in 79.

    “Although the global oil supply only decreased by approximately four percent,[2] the oil markets’ reaction raised the price of crude oil drastically over the next 12 months,”

    Last week, approximately 20% to 25% of the world’s total daily oil consumption, or about 20 million barrels per day, traversed the Strait of Hormuz,

    The oil shock of 79…. a mere 4% decrease in oil supply….was when my mortgage climbed to 18%.

    • Wolf Richter says:

      These predictions! The world of energy has completely changed since the 1970s. The US was completely dependent on oil imports at the time. Now the US is the largest oil producer in the world, a huge exporter of petroleum and petroleum products (gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, pet coke, propane, ethane, etc.), exporting a lot more than it imports, and the largest NG producer in the world, and a HUGE exporter of NG, including via pipeline to Mexico and Canada, and the largest exporter of LNG in the world. The US oil and gas industry is going to benefit from any increase in global prices and ramp up production and exports – frackers can ramp up production so fast it makes your head spin. The US imports essentially no LNG. It imports only minuscule amounts of oil from OPEC. Canada is also largely independent from global energy markets. And the US and Canada are joined at the hip, with electricity grids being connected and the US selling more electricity to Canada than it imports from Canada due to BC Hydro’s issues, but buying more NG from Canada than it exports to Canada (function of where producing areas, pipeline, and population centers in both countries are). In terms of petroleum imports by the US, Canada is its largest source, providing about 60% of total US imports.

      The natural gas part of this is here:
      https://wolfstreet.com/2026/03/02/drill-baby-drill-for-20-years-us-natural-gas-production-jumps-to-record-exports-via-lng-pipeline-spike-to-record-in-2025/

      The oil part of this will be published here is a few hours. So check back.

      Here it is:
      https://wolfstreet.com/2026/03/03/oil-jumps-but-its-not-the-1970s-anymore-us-crude-oil-production-hits-record-net-exports-soar-imports-decline-further/

  12. Kirk says:

    The VIX spikes and Gold sells off to a 5% draw down 🫡

  13. SoCalBeachDude says:

    7:06 AM 3/3/2026

    Dow 47,783.91 -1,120.87 -2.29%
    S&P 500 6,735.08 -146.54 -2.13%
    Nasdaq 22,241.68 -507.18 -2.23%
    VIX 26.42 +4.98 23.23%
    Gold 5,064.40 -247.20 -4.65%
    Oil 76.84 +5.61 7.88%

    • TSonder305 says:

      Markets recovered 2/3rds or more of those losses. Two days in a row. The “buy the dip, it’s free money” mentality is so ingrained at this point I don’t know how it’s ever going to be removed and inflation brought under control.

    • dang says:

      Closed at a minus 400 points a mere scratch on the skin of the bloated valuation

      The ones that have been right are still bullish

  14. Skier says:

    US$ up quite a bit. Gold down a lot, a bit of surprise for me.
    Will be interesting to see gold vs BTC going forward.

    • Kirk says:

      Typically when gold comes down off a peak it’s run is over for a decade…

      Here, who knows – it’s just another speculative asset at this point. And it’s often being packaged and sold with Silver bundled in the ETF so that’s not going to work out well.

      Gold left safe asset behind about a year ago 🤷‍♂️

      • WB says:

        Still at $5,280 per ounce, and still the preferred collateral globally. looks pretty safe to me. LOL!

        Lots of commodities are require for war, let alone maintain a decent standard of living for 8+ billion souls.

        Its not personal, it MATH and PHYSICS.

  15. spencer says:

    There’s been a historic increase in liquidity. There’s an excess of savings over real investment outlets.

  16. WB says:

    “Full Faith and Credit”

    I wonder how the balance sheet is going to look after this? Come on Wolf, don’t be afraid of truth.

  17. AmericaisforAmericans says:

    Of coarse there is correlation of bond prices to the economy but there is also a significant factor of pure speculation, day trading, and algorythmic trading that affects bond prices; maybe more so. And lets not forget the part the media plays in spinning news one way or another to provide catalyst to all of this. In a nutshell, it’s just trading like everything else.

    • Ray Charles' Tennis Coach says:

      I can’t think of anything less susceptible to pure speculation & day trading than the bond market.

  18. numbers says:

    Silver is basically acting like a Gold 2x ETF right now, which tells you exactly how unrelated to fundamentals the recent surge has been. We sure there’s not another Hunt brothers out there?

    • SSK says:

      I still dont understand how international stock, stocks, midcaps, gold, silver metals, xle/feny and bonds all went down today

  19. SoCalBeachDude says:

    MW: Stocks and gold are declining while the US dollar strongly rallies. A move like this hasn’t happened since the 2008 recession.

  20. SoCalBeachDude says:

    MW: Dow goes negative for 2026 as stock-market ‘fear gauge’ soars on intensifying Mideast conflict

    SPX -1.36% DJIA -1.41% COMP -1.44% VIX +13.06%

Comments are closed.